The Can-Am Defender, a popular side-by-side (SxS) vehicle known for its versatility and ruggedness, offers impressive off-road capabilities right out of the box. However, many enthusiasts seek to enhance those capabilities even further, and one popular modification is a long-travel suspension upgrade. This modification significantly impacts the Defender's performance, particularly in challenging terrains. This article will explore the benefits, considerations, and various aspects of long-travel suspension kits for the Can-Am Defender.
What is a Long-Travel Suspension?
A long-travel suspension system increases the distance the suspension can move vertically before bottoming out. This increased travel allows the wheels to maintain contact with the ground more effectively, even over extremely rough terrain like rocks, bumps, and whoops. Standard suspension systems have a limited travel range, which can lead to a harsh ride and reduced control in extreme conditions. Long-travel kits typically involve replacing the shocks, A-arms, and possibly other components to accommodate the increased suspension travel.
Benefits of a Long-Travel Suspension on a Can-Am Defender
The advantages of upgrading your Can-Am Defender with a long-travel suspension are substantial:
- Improved Ride Comfort: The smoother articulation provided by long-travel suspension significantly reduces jarring and harshness, leading to a more comfortable ride for both driver and passenger, especially over long distances.
- Enhanced Handling: Increased wheel travel improves stability and control, particularly at high speeds or when navigating challenging obstacles. The wheels maintain better traction, reducing the chances of losing control.
- Increased Ground Clearance: A longer-travel suspension often results in greater ground clearance, allowing you to tackle steeper inclines and more challenging terrain without scraping the undercarriage.
- Better Articulation: Improved articulation means the wheels can move independently, allowing the vehicle to better conform to the terrain. This is especially beneficial when traversing uneven surfaces.
What are the Different Types of Long-Travel Suspension Kits?
Several types of long-travel suspension kits cater to different needs and budgets:
- High-clearance A-arms: These replace the stock A-arms with longer ones, providing more suspension travel. They are often paired with longer shocks.
- Long-travel shocks: These are designed to handle the increased travel distance, providing better damping and control. They usually require modifications to accommodate their increased length.
- Complete long-travel kits: These kits offer a comprehensive upgrade, including long-travel A-arms, shocks, and possibly other components such as tie rods and sway bars, providing a complete solution for increased travel.
How Much Does a Long-Travel Suspension Cost?
The cost of a long-travel suspension upgrade varies greatly depending on the brand, components, and installation. Expect to pay anywhere from a few hundred dollars for a basic shock upgrade to several thousand dollars for a complete high-end kit and professional installation.
Will a Long-Travel Suspension Affect My Defender's Warranty?
Modifying your Can-Am Defender with aftermarket parts, including a long-travel suspension, could potentially void your warranty. Always check with your Can-Am dealer before undertaking any modifications to understand the implications for your warranty.
What are the Disadvantages of a Long-Travel Suspension?
While the benefits are numerous, there are some potential drawbacks to consider:
- Increased Cost: As mentioned above, the cost can be significant.
- Increased Maintenance: Long-travel suspension components may require more frequent maintenance and replacement due to the increased stress and wear.
- Potentially Reduced Stability at Low Speeds: While improved at higher speeds, the increased articulation might slightly affect stability at very low speeds.
- Possible Alterations to the Vehicle's Center of Gravity: A long-travel suspension can alter the vehicle's center of gravity, potentially affecting handling in certain conditions. This is usually minor but worth noting.
Is a Long-Travel Suspension Right for My Can-Am Defender?
The decision of whether or not to install a long-travel suspension on your Can-Am Defender depends on your riding style and the type of terrain you frequently encounter. If you frequently tackle challenging off-road trails that demand superior articulation and ground clearance, a long-travel suspension upgrade is likely a worthwhile investment. However, if you primarily use your Defender for less demanding tasks, the cost and potential drawbacks might outweigh the benefits.
This in-depth analysis provides a comprehensive understanding of Can-Am Defender long-travel suspensions. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult with experienced professionals when making modifications to your vehicle.
