Cigar store Indians, once ubiquitous fixtures of American businesses, are now highly sought-after collectibles. Their history is complex, intertwined with both artistry and cultural appropriation. This guide explores the market for these figures, offering insights into their value, authenticity, and the ethical considerations surrounding their ownership and sale.
What are Cigar Store Indians?
Cigar store Indians are typically full-length, painted figures depicting Native American men, often portrayed in traditional garb. They served as advertising signs outside tobacconists and cigar shops, starting in the late 19th century. While many were carved from wood, others were made from papier-mâché or other materials. Their style varied greatly, ranging from highly realistic depictions to more stylized and caricatured representations. The quality of craftsmanship also varied widely, influencing their current value.
How Much are Cigar Store Indians Worth?
The value of a cigar store Indian depends heavily on several factors:
- Age and Origin: Older, rarer figures, particularly those from well-known carvers, command significantly higher prices. The maker's mark, if present, is crucial for authentication and valuation.
- Condition: Damage, repairs, and the overall state of preservation significantly impact value. Intact paint jobs and original features are highly desirable.
- Material: The material used (wood, papier-mâché, etc.) influences the figure's value. Certain types of wood, if identified, can increase its worth.
- Artistic Merit: Figures exhibiting superior craftsmanship, detail, and artistic expression are more valuable.
- Rarity: Unique designs or figures representing specific tribes or styles are typically more expensive.
Where Can I Find Cigar Store Indians for Sale?
Cigar store Indians can be found through various channels:
- Online Auction Sites: Sites like eBay often feature cigar store Indians for sale, providing a broad range of options and price points. However, buyer beware; thorough research and verification are crucial to avoid fakes.
- Antique Shops and Dealers: Specialized antique shops and dealers often handle these collectibles, offering expertise in authentication and valuation.
- Estate Sales and Auctions: Estate sales can be a great place to discover unique and valuable pieces, but careful inspection is critical before purchasing.
Are Cigar Store Indians Legal to Buy and Sell?
The legality of buying and selling cigar store Indians is generally not restricted by federal law in the United States. However, the ethical implications of their ownership and sale are a growing concern. Many find their portrayal of Native Americans to be offensive and insensitive.
What are the Ethical Considerations of Owning a Cigar Store Indian?
The representation of Native Americans in cigar store Indians is often considered a form of cultural appropriation and a perpetuation of harmful stereotypes. While some collectors appreciate them for their historical significance and artistic merit, others argue that their ownership contributes to the continuation of a problematic legacy. Responsible collectors should engage with the history of these figures critically and be mindful of their cultural context.
How Can I Identify a Fake Cigar Store Indian?
Authenticating a cigar store Indian requires expertise. Look for signs of:
- Poor Quality: Crude craftsmanship, inconsistent paint jobs, and cheap materials often indicate a fake.
- Inconsistent Details: Discrepancies in clothing, features, or poses may suggest a reproduction.
- Lack of Provenance: The absence of information regarding the figure's history or origin raises concerns about authenticity.
What is the Best Way to Care for a Cigar Store Indian?
Proper care is essential to preserve the value and integrity of a cigar store Indian:
- Protection from Environmental Damage: Keep the figure away from direct sunlight, extreme temperatures, and high humidity.
- Careful Handling: Avoid rough handling or unnecessary movement.
- Professional Restoration: Any required repairs should be undertaken by a qualified conservator specializing in antique restoration.
This guide provides a starting point for understanding the market for cigar store Indians. Remember to conduct thorough research, seek expert opinions, and always consider the ethical implications before purchasing one of these historically significant, yet culturally sensitive, items. Responsible collecting involves appreciating the artistry while acknowledging and addressing the problematic history associated with these figures.
